← Election Series · All statewide races

Our verdict

LiberalMind endorses Tim Fleming

Election Day is November 3. Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger ran unsuccessfully for governor, so this seat is open — and its occupant oversees elections, voter rolls, business registration and professional licensing, and will oversee the 2028 cycle on redrawn maps. Georgia has elected a Republican secretary of state since 2007. Tim Fleming, a Republican state representative who served as deputy secretary of state under Brian Kemp, faces Penny Brown Reynolds, a Democratic former Fulton County State Court judge and former Biden-administration official. The only named rating located is a Sabato's Crystal Ball Lean R dated August 7, 2025 — stale, pre-primary, and flagged as such everywhere it appears here. LiberalMind endorses Tim Fleming. Read the research, and see why.

How Georgia got here

Both nominees won June 16, 2026 runoffs by wide margins: Fleming beat Vernon Jones 64.5%–35.5%; Reynolds beat Fulton County Commissioner Dana Barrett 63.1% (242,439 votes)–36.9% (141,759) (Wikipedia compilation of official results; WRDW).

Two candidates, confirmed by USA Today's Georgia guide, the Savannah Morning News voter guide, and The Current's coastal guide: Tim Fleming (R), state representative from Covington and former deputy secretary of state under Brian Kemp, Trump-endorsed, and Penny Brown Reynolds (D), former Fulton County State Court judge and former Biden-administration USDA deputy assistant secretary for civil rights.

Competitiveness — a conflict, printed as a conflict, never averaged: Sabato's Crystal Ball rated the race Lean R on August 7, 2025. That rating is stale — fifteen months old at election time and issued before either primary was held — and it is the only named rating located in this research. A market-based snapshot (ElectionsGA, via a Columbus Times forecast summary) placed Reynolds at roughly 53% to Fleming at roughly 43% in win probability — a market estimate, not a poll, pointing in the opposite direction from the stale rating. We print both, labeled, and adopt neither as a current read on the race. Money: no sourced raised or cash-on-hand figures for either campaign were located. We print no money figure for this race.

Tim Fleming (Republican) — proven inside this office

Background and service: A two-term state representative from Covington; he served as deputy secretary of state under then-Secretary of State Brian Kemp; he sits on the special House committee helping select Georgia's next voting system (The Current). Proven record, including inside the office he now seeks.

On 2020, printed exactly as sourced: Fleming says there were "irregularities" in the 2020 election — WRDW notes the word choice positions him between ratifying and rejecting Trump's fraud claims. His runoff opponent, Jones, ran explicitly on "stop the steal"; Fleming beat him by roughly 29 points. No certification-objection vote by Fleming was located in this research, and none is printed; had one been in the file, our standing rule prints it as documented fact only and prices it not at all.

Pros: Direct, proven experience in this exact office as deputy secretary of state, plus legislative service and a seat on the committee selecting the next voting system — the office's two live jobs, elections administration and systems, are both in his record. He dispatched the "stop the steal" runoff candidacy by a wide margin while using measurably narrower language about 2020.

Cons: The "irregularities" formulation, as WRDW itself notes, is a positioning word — it neither ratifies the certified 2020 result in plain terms nor endorses the fraud claim. Voters are entitled to want a plainer sentence from the man who would run their elections, and the file located contains no plainer one.

The flaw, plainly: Rhetoric species — a carefully hedged word on 2020 — not a proven conduct flaw and not a proven failure in administering elections. His in-office record, as sourced, is administrative service under Kemp, with no sourced finding against it.

Penny Brown Reynolds (Democratic) — a proven judge, a first run for this office

Background and service: Former Fulton County State Court judge; served in the Biden administration as deputy assistant secretary for civil rights at USDA, helping lead the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights; an ordained minister; known to some voters from the 2008–2009 television show "Family Court with Judge Penny" (The Current; Ebony profile). Proven as a judge and a federal official; this is her first run for this office.

The campaign, as stated: Her frame is restoring voter trust in Georgia's election system (Ebony profile; The Current).

The Manchin-test fact, stated plainly: No proven break, in service, with her party on our values was located in this research. Judicial and civil-rights-enforcement service is real public service, and it is not — on the record located — a record of breaks with the Democratic Party; her most recent executive service was in a Democratic administration, in its civil-rights office.

Pros: A judge's résumé for an office whose product is public trust in a process: a State Court judgeship, federal civil-rights leadership, and a campaign that names trust itself as the issue. She won her runoff with 63.1%.

Cons: No elections-administration record was located — no service running voter rolls, business registration, or licensing, the office's daily work — and no Manchin-test break was located. Her frame answers a trust question; the office also asks an operator's question, and on the sourced record her opponent has operated this office and she has not.

The flaw, plainly: No proven personal-conduct flaw was sourced. The doctrinal flaw, for our call, is the unmet exception test, compounded by an experience gap on this specific office's administration.

The minor candidates, briefly

None. No other candidate for this office appears in the statewide guides consulted. A standing check found no pedophile-association material meeting the proven standard — knowing association with or defense of a convicted pedophile — for any candidate on this ballot; an unproven accusation would never disqualify under that standard, and none is printed here.

OUR CALL

LiberalMind endorses Tim Fleming.

Secretary of state is an operator's office before it is a symbol, and Fleming is the only candidate in this race who has operated it — as deputy secretary of state — alongside legislative service and the voting-system selection work that is the office's next big decision. His flaw is real and priced above: a hedged word, "irregularities," on 2020, from a man who nonetheless beat the explicit "stop the steal" candidacy in his own primary by roughly 29 points. Reynolds brings a genuine judicial record and a trust-centered campaign, and no elections-administration record and no Manchin-test break; the exception our doctrine reserves for a value-aligned Democrat is not earned on biography alone. We also say plainly what the competitiveness evidence in this race actually is: one stale August 2025 rating and one market snapshot pointing the other way. Neither moves a call made on the records. Endorse the proven in-office conservative, stale rating and rhetorical hedge printed in full.

For the complete Election 2026 breakdown — every race, claim by claim — see the full coverage on our website.

Vote early. Research your candidates. Choose the best moderates, whatever their party — no extremism from either side. And encourage your friends and family to do the same.


Sources

Election result — November 4, 2026

Winner: Penny Brown Reynolds (Democratic) — called by the Associated Press. This result was appended on November 4, 2026 (results wave 1); the original article above is unchanged, exactly as published before Election Day.

AI-assisted article — but the sources are human, and the facts are very real.

← Back to the Election Series